BACK TO RESOURCES

Unlocking Compliance: Quebec’s Law 25 and Data Privacy

By Tui Leauanae
Oct 27, 2023

Summary

3 min
  • Quebec’s Law 25, also known as Bill 64, which was officially adopted on September 22, 2021.
  • Organizations must conduct a Privacy Impact Assessment when developing or altering systems involving personal information, particularly when data is shared outside Quebec.
  • Consent requests should be clear, separate from other information, and presented in simple language Preparing for Law 25’s Implementation Quebec’s Law 25 provides a transition period spanning three years to help businesses adapt to new privacy requirements.
  • This minimizes the risk of data exposure while preserving data utility.

In today’s data-driven world, privacy and data protection are paramount. One of the most significant developments in data privacy is Quebec’s Law 25, also known as Bill 64, which was officially adopted on September 22, 2021. This landmark legislation represents a significant step in modernizing Canada’s privacy landscape and introduces several key provisions that businesses must be prepared to address. 

Understanding Quebec’s Law 25 

Quebec’s Law 25 is a legislative act aimed at overhauling data privacy in Quebec. It introduces new requirements for businesses operating in the region, with a rollout over a three-year period starting in 2022. This law brings forth strengthened privacy rights for individuals and imposes several controller requirements, including privacy policies, risk assessments, and data breach notifications. 

At Protegrity, we recognize the evolving landscape of data privacy. With Quebec’s Law 25, organizations must adapt to stricter provisions for valid consent, extended privacy rights, and data breach notifications. It’s crucial to align your data protection strategy with these changes. 

Navigating Key Privacy Requirements 

Law 25 introduces extensive revisions to Quebec’s privacy restrictions, affecting organizations within its scope. Key requirements include: 

  • Breach Notification: Organizations must promptly report data breaches to Le Commission d’accès à l’information du Quebec and affected individuals. This is required when unauthorized access to personal information could pose a risk of serious harm. 
  • DPO Appointment: Businesses must designate a Data Protection Officer responsible for security compliance. This role is typically assigned to the highest-ranking senior employee, such as the CEO. 
  • Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA): Organizations must conduct a Privacy Impact Assessment when developing or altering systems involving personal information, particularly when data is shared outside Quebec. 
  • Privacy Notices: Businesses collecting personal information via technology that identifies, locates, or profiles individuals must provide specific information to those individuals. 
  • Subject Rights: Law 25 introduces subject rights resembling those in the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). These rights include the right to access, rectify, erase, and withdraw consent. 
  • Enhanced Consent: Consent must be given expressly for certain uses or disclosures of sensitive personal information. Consent requests should be clear, separate from other information, and presented in simple language

Preparing for Law 25’s Implementation 

Quebec’s Law 25 provides a transition period spanning three years to help businesses adapt to new privacy requirements. Here’s a timeline for key provisions: 

  • September 2022: Breach notification requirements and privacy officer appointment. 
  • September 2023: Privacy Impact Assessments, updated privacy policies, the right to restrict processing, the right to erasure, and enhanced consent requirements. 
  • September 2024: The right to data portability. 

During this transition, organizations should conduct privacy audits, update policies and procedures, implement security measures, and train staff. Non-compliance can result in penalties ranging from $5,000 to $50,000 for individuals and up to $25,000,000 or 4% of worldwide turnover for organizations. 

Simplifying Security Compliance and Reducing Risk with Protegrity 

Protegrity’s data protection solutions can help organizations simplify security compliance with Law 25 and reduce the risk of data breaches, especially during this 3-year transition period. Our pseudonymization capabilities go beyond traditional data masking techniques, ensuring that sensitive data remains protected and usable for authorized purposes. 

Pseudonymization and Compliance 

Pseudonymization is a data protection technique that replaces personal data with non-identifiable values while maintaining its usability. This makes it more difficult for unauthorized individuals to identify and exploit data in the event of a breach. 

Protegrity’s pseudonymization techniques are designed to align with regulatory requirements, including those of Law 25. By pseudonymizing personal information, organizations can facilitate compliance with data protection regulations while minimizing the risk of data breaches. 

Benefits of Protegrity’s Data Protection Solutions 

Comprehensive Data Protection: Protegrity provides comprehensive data protection that covers structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data across various platforms and environments. This ensures that your organization’s data is safeguarded, whether it’s in databases, files, or cloud storage. 

Dynamic Data Masking: Protegrity’s dynamic data masking capabilities allow organizations to pseudonymize sensitive data in real-time, ensuring that only authorized users can access the original data. This minimizes the risk of data exposure while preserving data utility. 

Fine-Grained Access Control: Protegrity offers fine-grained access control, allowing organizations to define and enforce data access policies based on user roles and permissions. This ensures that only authorized individuals can access sensitive data, further enhancing data security. 

Conclusion 

Quebec’s Law 25 marks a significant shift in data privacy regulations. Organizations must act proactively to meet the evolving requirements. Protegrity offers the tools and expertise to help businesses protect sensitive data while complying with the law, fostering trust among customers and partners in an increasingly data-centric world.  Learn more about the persistent data protection Protegrity offers organizations to help bolster their efforts in an evolving regulatory compliance landscape. 

Recommended Next Read